Fascinating Facts on Zen Buddhism Practices

By Keira Adams

There are a few different kinds of Buddhism, however Zen is likely one of the most well known throughout the planet. The practice is essentially focused on meditation. But Zen Buddhism practices also go further than that.

Soto is probably the best known sect of Zen outside of Japan, and one of the two most important ones in Japan in addition to the Rinzai. Both, as with all other Zen branches, focus mainly on meditation. The word Zen itself derives from the word used for meditation in Sanskrit. Enlightenment is considered to be found by directing focus within, and meditation is seen as the perfect method to accomplish this.

To meditate in the Soto style, you would face the wall and sit silently. You need to pay attention to thoughts as they come, however just as easily let them go. With the Rinzai style, you would face the center of the room and focus on your breathing, enabling it to relax your mind and body.

Everything you do during the day can be turned into zazen, the name for Zen Buddhist meditation techniques. By focusing your total attention on one activity at a time, and solely that activity, it becomes zazen. However, one should still meditate each day, for a minimum of 5 minutes. Regular, everyday practice is of the highest importance.

Naturally, monks will sit and meditate for considerably longer. Periods of sitting meditation will frequently be broken up by periods of walking meditation. This will offer the legs an opportunity to stretch. Sesshins are meditation retreats for several days which lay students participate in. They will meditate for hours every day, in addition to doing some work around the grounds and attending lectures.

Although Zen is not as well recognized for chanting as various other sects, it's part of the practice at many temples. Sutras which are often included in this practice are the Heart Sutra and the Lotus Sutra, among other sutras and mantras. There are also altars with figures of Buddhas. House altars are often utilized to honor ancestors.

Among the most renowned practices of Zen is that of meditation on Koans. These are like mental puzzles, stories or phrases that are meant to absorb the mind of the practitioner on an added level. If the meditator does not evolve in his or her practice, there is no way to comprehend the Koan. Koans are more normally used in the Rinzai sect of Buddhism.

As with the practices of other forms of Buddhism, Zen Buddhism practices are meant to bring you nearer to Satori, or enlightenment. If you can reach Satori, you won't need to be reborn into this world again, which is considered a place of suffering. - 31856

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